Bytecode similarity to audited upstream with behavior deviation

Evidence summary #

Not applicable by construction — Ethena is an original codebase with no audited-upstream to be similar to. No AI-copy risk pattern (high bytecode similarity to another protocol with behavior deviation) can apply. Code4rena and all 7 audit firms reviewed the code without flagging AI-copy patterns.

Sources #

Methodology #

Determine whether the bytecode has high structural similarity to an audited upstream but deviates in state-mutation ordering (AI-generated copy risk pattern).

See the full factor methodology and distribution across all protocols →