★ Oracle source = spot DEX pool (no TWAP)
Raydium's assessment for RD-F-053 — scored green on the v1.7.0 rubric. The evidence below is the curator's reasoning for this score.
Evidence summary #
[★ CRITICAL] GREEN. Raydium uses no external oracle. No spot DEX pool is read as a price source — Raydium IS the pool. The red condition requires reading a spot DEX pool as an oracle without TWAP/fallback; not applicable to a reserves-based AMM. Confirmed via Cargo.toml inspection: no Pyth, Chainlink, Switchboard, or Uniswap-TWAP deps in any core program.
Sources #
- GitHubRaydium CPMM Cargo.toml — no oracle dependenciesraydium-io/raydium-cp-swap master/programs/cp-swap/Cargo.tomlretrieved 2026-04-29
- Raydium Standard AMM v4 Cargo.toml — dependencies (serum_dex only, no oracle libs)raydium-io/raydium-amm master/program/Cargo.tomlretrieved 2026-04-29
- Raydium protocol profile §700-profile.md §7retrieved 2026-04-29
- Raydium CLMM Cargo.toml — no oracle dependenciesraydium-io/raydium-clmm master/programs/amm/Cargo.tomlretrieved 2026-04-29
Methodology #
Determine whether the primary oracle for any asset/market reads spot price from a single DEX pool without a TWAP window or secondary source.
See the full factor methodology and distribution across all protocols →
rubric_version v1.7.0 protocol raydium factor RD-F-053 score green collected_at 2026-04-29 12:31:55